Pregnancy News
April 15, 2007
Smoking During Pregnancy Could Indicate Mental Health Disorder
Researchers from Columbia University have analyzed interview data of women who had been pregnant within the past year and can be classified as regular smokers-- some of which were also identified as nicotine-dependent. The study found that almost half of cigarette smokers suffered from mental disorders such as depression or panic disorder. The percentage was higher (approximately 57%) in those women with nicotine dependence. The results could have important implications for health professionals treating pregnant women experiencing a difficult time kicking the habit. This is because depression or anxiety may actually be the bigger problem underlying the patient’s struggle to quit smoking. Identifying this cause could enable supportive or behavioral therapy along with a nicotine cessation plan to provide a more appropriate solution for the patient.
Source: NDTV.com
April 16, 2007
Vitamin D Reduces Likelihood of Diabetes In Children
According to Dr. Armin Malter of the Professional Association of Gynecologists in Germany, new studies suggest that vitamin D intake during pregnancy can reduce the risk of future health complications in children such as diabetes, thyroid problems, and autoimmune disorders. Malter claims that pregnant women are at a particularly high risk of developing vitamin D deficiency. Eating foods high in the vitamin such as fatty fish like salmon and tuna, milk and eggs can help balance vitamin D levels. Natural sunlight can also provide vitamin D, making it important for pregnant women to ensure that they receive sufficient exposure to the sun. However, it is important to remember that skin becomes more sensitive during pregnancy, and that too much sunlight can be detrimental. Vitamin D supplements that contain the recommended daily dose may be taken; too much vitamin D can cause nausea, vomiting and irregular heart palpitations.
Source: Earthtimes.org
April 19, 2007
Unidentified Pregnancy Cause of Late Abortions
A new study set out by researchers from Southampton and Kent universities found that over one third of women surveyed claim the reason behind having a late abortion was due to not being aware of the pregnancy in its earliest stages. A lack of recognition of the early signs of pregnancy was often the case in women with irregular periods and those using contraception. Approximately one in ten abortions are carried out during the second trimester-- a topic that has been at the center of media and public debates; however, no previous research has been performed in order to identify the cause of this pattern. Other reasons given for late abortions were concerns over what was involved in the process and taking time to make the decision. The researchers have recommended that education to promote awareness of female fertility and the early signs of pregnancy should be improved. In addition, it is recommended that women seek medical advice early even if they have not decided to have an abortion; this will ensure early referral and avoid any wait in case a woman decides to go through with the process.
Source: Guardian Unlimited
